Link to a really long post by Heather Cox Richardson where she explains Trump fabricated the entire thing with Colombia.
The people on the plane were arrested by Biden not Trump
The Biden administration had been sending at least 2 planes a week full of deportees to Colombia, they had a deal with Biden. They rejected the Trump planes because they were military and violated their sovereignty, and because they hadn't been notified the planes were coming.
Had Trump actually gone through with the tariffs the US corn industry would be devastated, 96% of corn in Colombia is imported, we are the biggest importer.
Also in the last part it explains how all this did is increase the odds that Colombia does more trade with China in the future